Wall Lights Buying Guide
Placement and brightness tips
How do I choose the right light for my space?
Start by thinking about how the room will be used. Living rooms and bedrooms benefit from softer ambient lighting, while kitchens, studies and bathrooms need brighter task lighting. Layering different light sources — such as ceiling lights, wall lights and lamps — helps create a balanced, functional space.
What brightness should my light be?
Brightness is measured in lumens. As a general guide, bedrooms and living rooms need softer lighting, while kitchens, bathrooms and workspaces require brighter illumination. Choosing the correct brightness ensures your space feels comfortable while still being practical for everyday use.
Should I choose warm white or cool white lighting?
The colour of light is measured in Kelvin (K).
Warm white (2700K–3000K) creates a relaxed and inviting atmosphere, making it ideal for bedrooms, dining rooms and lounges. Neutral to cool white (3500K–4000K) works well in kitchens, bathrooms and work areas where clearer visibility is needed.
How high should pendant lights hang?
Pendant lights should generally hang 70–90cm above a dining table or kitchen island. This height provides enough light for the surface below while keeping the fitting visually balanced within the room.
What type of lighting works best for each room?
Most rooms benefit from a combination of lighting types. Ambient lighting provides overall illumination, task lighting helps with specific activities like cooking or reading, and accent lighting highlights architectural details or décor. Using these layers together creates a comfortable and well-designed space.
What should I consider before buying outdoor lighting?
Outdoor lighting should be selected with weather protection in mind. Look for fixtures with the correct IP rating for exposure to rain and dust. It’s also important to consider the purpose of the light — whether it’s for security, pathway visibility, or creating atmosphere on patios and garden spaces.
What is an IP rating in lighting?
An IP rating (Ingress Protection rating) tells you how well a light fitting is protected against dust and moisture. The rating is shown as two numbers, for example IP44 or IP65. The first number refers to protection against solid particles like dust, while the second indicates protection against water. When choosing lights for bathrooms, outdoor areas or kitchens, checking the IP rating helps ensure the fitting is safe and suitable for the environment where it will be installed.
What IP rating should I choose for bathroom or outdoor lights?
IP ratings indicate how well a light fitting is protected against water and dust. The higher the IP rating, the more resistant the light is to moisture. For example, IP44 is suitable for most bathroom areas where there may be occasional splashes, while IP65 or higher is recommended for outdoor spaces exposed to rain and weather. Choosing the correct IP rating helps ensure your lighting remains safe, durable and suitable for the environment where it’s installed.
